how to draw 3d cubt step by step

3D Cube Drawing Guide for Beginners

In this fine art tutorial you'll learn how to depict a 3D cube (freehand) using two indicate perspective concepts. I won't be education you technical techniques using a ruler. Instead I want to show you how to draw a 3D box without using a ruler and vanishing points. The skills you volition acquire here would be best utilized for sketching, drawing cartoons, or comic style art.

If you desire a more than technical cartoon lesson, go to The Basics of Ane Betoken Perspective.

You'll learn some basic concepts when it comes to drawing iii dimensional cubes. In that location are some common mistakes people brand that are easily corrected. All yous demand is some basic knowledge to be able to identify and set up these mistakes.

With the techniques y'all volition be learning in this drawing tutorial, you'll exist able to draw just about anything that takes on the basic shape of a cube. I didn't realize how many objects there are that are cubes until I starting putting this lesson together. They are everywhere!

Cube Drawing Vocabulary

Shape – a two-dimensional element created from line, and can be positive or negative.

Form – is created when depth is added to a two-dimensional shape making it three-dimensional.

Parallel Lines – ii lines that are always the same distance autonomously but never touch.

Lite Source – the direction in which the source of light is coming from. The low-cal source tells you where all of your light values and shadows.

Shading – used in drawing to show a range of lighter to darker values. This helps to create the illusion of depth.

Value – Lightness or darkness of colors and tones that range from white to blackness.

Shadow – a dark expanse where the light from a calorie-free source is blocked by a solid object. This shadow is what we typically encounter no the object itself.

Bandage Shadow – a shadow that is create past an object blocking lite that is cast on the basis or some other surface.

Shape Vs. Class

So technically, a cube is a form non a shape. And by definition, is 3-dimensional. Both shape and form are ane of The 7 Elements of Art. The difference between shape and class is that a shape is ii-dimensional, and a form is iii-dimensional.

And since drawing anything in 3D is way libation looking than with 2D, most of our lessons focus on cartoon objects in 3D.

Since we accept the technical stuff out of the way, permit's go started.

Don't Draw Cubes Like This

I'd like to starting time by saying this… If you are currently drawing your 3D cubes using the overlapping foursquare method. Please stop! It drives me basics when I see this.

It'southward nothing short of a parlor trick and doesn't teach you annihilation. Furthermore, information technology'due south almost impossible to use this method to whatever everyday object. My goal is to teach you the needed skills for you to be able to look at any (cube shaped) object and describe it.

Let's get started on something a bit more applied to apply in your drawings.

* Some of the links in this post may exist chapter links. This means I receive minor commissions for purchases fabricated through these links at no extra cost to you.

Art Supplies

Col-erase pencil (red)
Mechanical or regular pencil
Pinkish Pearl Eraser

Learn to Depict in Merely 5 Minutes a Day

How to Draw a Cube – Step past Pace

I settled on this method after struggling to get my students to empathize the concepts involved in cartoon 3D shapes. Fifty-fifty the older ones struggled to draw a 3D cube correctly. Later trying several different techniques, this is what I came up with that made the most sense to them.

Footstep one – Kickoff by Drawing the Corner Nearest to You

There are a couple of ways to begin drawing your cube. How you get-go will depend on the bending you volition be viewing your object. If you are looking at your object from a directly on view, y'all would use a ane-point perspective concept. I won't be showing yous that here though.

I detect the ¾ view to be the most interesting nearly of the time. For the purpose of this tutorial, I'll be focusing on the ¾ view. This will crave yous to follow the 2-point perspective concepts.

Begin past drawing the corner of the cube that is nearest to you. Information technology should expect something like this.

Footstep 2 – Describe the Lesser Edges

For the bottom edges of the cube, draw 2 lines forming a slight "V" shape. The length of these lines will determine the overall shape of your cube. If you desire your final drawing to look like an even cube, go along these lines roughly the same length.

Step three – Depict the Meridian Edges

Next, depict the lines for the upper border of your cube that are closet to you. These should also form a slight "Five" shape. Information technology's very important that these lines are parallel to the respective lines on the lesser of the cube. The height and bottom lines to the left of your corner must be parallel to each other. Also equally the summit and bottom lines to the right of your corner being parallel to each other.

Step 4 – Draw the Sides

Now you lot desire to connect these lines with two vertical lines. Both of these lines need to be parallel with your initial corner line. If these three lines are not parallel with each other, your cube will outset looking funky.

Step five – Draw the Edges Furthest from Y'all

Add together in the edge of the cube that is furthest abroad from you. Again, go on these lines parallel with their counterparts across from them. If you lot await at the prototype below, yous want to go on the shorter lines parallel with each other. Besides as the longer lines parallel with each other.

Stride 6 – Adding Depth to a 3D Box

The last thing y'all need to practise is add in the far corner to the inside of your cube. This line should also be parallel with the other 3 vertical lines.

Here is what my completed cube looks like.

You tin also take this a step further and add some thickness to your cube past adding some additional lines to your drawing. Again, just continue your lines parallel.

How to Shade a Cube

An important office of drawing, is learning how to shade. First, draw your 3D box or cube and make up one's mind on your light source. For this instance, our light source is going to be coming from the upper left.

This will create the darkest shadow on the opposite side of the cube. The source of light will be completely blocked on the far side of the cube.

I observe information technology easier to start with the darkest surface area first.

We're going to piece of work from darkest to lightest, then our centre value volition be next. This calorie-free source on this side of the cube volition be partially blocked.

Take a expect at Creating a Value Scale if you need help achieving unlike values.

The exact location of the light source will determine where the light reflects off the surface of your cube. For the purpose of learning how to shade a cube, you can just choose a spot on this side to leave a light spot.

The lightest side will exist the acme of the box because there isn't annihilation blocking the light. It looks better if you add together a low-cal shadow nearest the low-cal, and and so fade that into white. Y'all can leave it completely white if y'all desire besides.

The final step is to add together a cast shadow on the far side of your 3D cube drawing. This should be as dark, or darker than the side of your cube.

When learning how to draw a cube, shading is almost as important as the actual drawing. Don't feel like everything you do has to be perfect though. Learn and empathize the basic concepts, and amend over time with practice.

How to Draw a 3D Box from Real Life

As I was walking around work today I was looking for something interesting to draw that had a basic shape of a cube. There were and then many options to choose from.

I settled on this crate that I came beyond. I thought it would be fun to describe, so here we become. Equally mentioned in my earlier postal service, Anyone Can Learn to Depict, the get-go thing you lot have to do is acquire to "Come across". You lot should begin by taking note of the angle at the bottom of the crate as you lot start to layout your sketch.

This was my initial sketch that I did. However, later on looking at it, I realized i of the boards wasn't quite right. The angle of the middle board on the superlative is off simply slightly, which makes a pretty big departure. If yous wanted your boards to expect uneven, then this would piece of work just fine.

I re-drew the top lath so information technology was parallel with the boards next to it. This was my final sketch. The board I stock-still is drawn with a regular pencil. I too cleaned upward the bottom boards equally well.

I'll leave you with this challenge. How many unlike objects tin can y'all depict from a cube? I would love to encounter what you come up with. Please stop back and share your results.

Here is my practice page. I walked around the house and quickly sketched annihilation that was cube shaped. The more you practice, the better y'all will be able to "See" what you are drawing. This is a quick exercise that you would do good from doing often.

How to Depict a 3D Cube in 6 Like shooting fish in a barrel Steps

Learning to draw a cube will aid you in many other areas of creating art. The more yous practice, the better you will go. And then keep practicing and exist sure to accept fun.

Grab Your Gratis Guide to Amend Art in Only 5 Minutes a Day

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Roshanda is an fine art teaching blogger who is on a mission to coach and encourage every bit many aspiring artists as possible through the use of her blog. Learn more about her on the About Me page and connect with her on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.

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